Frequency of hand dermatitis in relation to frequent hand washing with antiseptics during COVID - 19 pandemic

Authors

  • Dr Hasan Nasir Mohsen Department of Medicine ,College Of Medicine ,AL-Nahrain University Author
  • Dr Kawther Abdulkareem Dermatologist ,Alkadhimia Teaching Hospital Baghdad Iraq Author

Keywords:

COVID-19; antiseptics; hand hygiene

Abstract

 Objective: The aim of this study is to assess the skin changes that may occur in people as a result of frequent hand washing with topical antiseptics to protect themselves during COVID -19 pandemic. Methods: This is a cross sectional descriptive study done in Alkadhimia Teaching Hospital in Baghdad during COVID- 19 pandemic from the period 1st of November 2020 to 1st of march 2021. Three hundred participants attending the dermatology outpatient clinic were enrolled, each one was interviewed by questionnaire &examined by dermatologist. Results: The most common skin change is dryness s(52.66%) & most commonly affected site is the dorsum of hands (43%) of participants. Forty three (14.33%) of participants diagnosed as having hand dermatitis. Female patients compromise (65.11%) of them & house wives were more involved (46.51%) &the age group (21-30 years) is more affected (34.88%). Conclusion: skin changes & dermatitis are related to antiseptic materials used rather than number of hand washing per day. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Beiu C, Mihai M, Popa L, Cima L, Popescu

MN. Frequent hand washing for COVID-

prevention can cause hand dermatitis:

Management tips. Cureus. 2020;12:e7506.

Robinson M, Visscher M, Laruffa A, Wickett

R. Natural moisturizing factors (NMF) in

the stratum corneum (SC). II.

Regeneration of NMF over time after

soaking. J Cosmet Sci. 2010;61:23–9

Schmid-Wendtner MH, Korting HC. The pH

of the skin surface and its impact on the

barrier function. Skin Pharmacol

Physiol. 2006;19:296–302.

Kar D, Das A, Sil A. An Upsurge of Hand

Dermatitis Cases Amidst COVID-19

Pandemic. Indian J Dermatol. 2021 MarApr;66(2):218-220.

Kantor J. Behavioral considerations and

impact on personal protective equipment

use: early lessons from the coronavirus

(COVID-19)pandemic.

JAmAcadDermatol. 2020;82(5):1087-1088

Sohrabi C, Alsafi Z, O’Neill N, et al. World

Health Organization declares global

emergency: a review of the 2019 novel

coronavirus (COVID-19). Int J

Surg.2020;76:71-76.

Roshan R, Feroz AS, Rafique Z, Virani N.

Rigorous hand hygiene practices among

health care workers reduce hospital

associated infections during the COVID9 pandemic. J Prim Care Community

Health. 2020;11:2150132720943331.

Rundle CW, Presley CL, Militello M, Barber

C, Powell DL, Jacob SE, Atwater AR,

Watsky KL, Yu J, Dunnick CA. Hand

hygiene during COVID-19:

Recommendations from the American

Contact Dermatitis Society. J Am Acad

Dermatol. 2020 Dec;83(6):1730-1737.

Robinson M, Visscher M, Laruffa A, Wickett

R. Natural moisturizing factors (NMF) in

the stratum corneum (SC). II.

Regeneration of NMF over time after

soaking. J Cosmet Sci. 2010;61:23–9.

Lan J, Song Z, Miao X, et al. Skin damage

among health care workers managing

coronavirus disease-2019. J Am Acad

Dermatol.2020;82:1215-1216.

Alkhalifah, Azzam. “Risk Factors for Hand

Eczema in the General Population of

Saudi Arabia during the COVID-19

Pandemic: An Internet-Based CrossSectional Study.” JAAD International 6

(2022): 119–124.

Singh M, Pawar M, Bothra A, Choudhary N.

Overzealous hand hygiene during the

COVID 19 pandemic causing an increased

incidence of hand eczema among general

population. J Am Acad Dermatol.

;83:e37-e41.

Techasatian L, Thaowandee W, Chaiyarit J,

Uppala R, Sitthikarnkha P, Paibool W,

Charoenwat B, Wongmast P, Laoaroon N,

Suphakunpinyo C, Kiatchoosakun P,

Kosalaraksa P. Hand Hygiene Habits and

Prevalence of Hand Eczema During the

COVID-19 Pandemic. J Prim Care

Community Health. 2021 JanDec;12:21501327211018013.

Ibler KS, Jemec GBE, Flyvholm M-A,

Diepgen TL, Jensen A, Agner T. Hand

eczema: prevalence and risk factors of

hand eczema in a population of 2274

healthcare workers. Contact Dermatitis.

;67:200-207.

Lan J, Song Z, Miao X, et al. Skin damage

among health care workers managing

coronavirus disease-2019. J Am Acad

Dermatol.2020;82:1215-1216.

Simonsen AB, Ruge IF, Quaade AS, Johansen

JD, Thyssen JP,

Zachariae C. Increased occurrence of hand

eczema in young children following the

Danish hand hygiene recommendations

during the COVID-19 pandemic. Contact

Dermatitis. 2021;84(3):144-152.

Simonsen AB, Ruge IF, Quaade AS, Johansen

JD, Thyssen JP,

Zachariae C. High incidence of hand eczema

in Danish schoolchildren following

intensive hand hygiene during the

COVID-19 pandemic: a nationwide

questionnaire study. Br J Dermatol.

;183(5):975-976.

Downloads

Published

2023-02-28

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Hasan Nasir , M., & Kawther , A. (2023). Frequency of hand dermatitis in relation to frequent hand washing with antiseptics during COVID - 19 pandemic. History of Medicine, 9(1). http://13.200.237.241/HOM/index.php/medicine/article/view/572