The Effectiveness of Legal Protection for Former Terrorist Convicts Associated With the Deradicalization Program
Abstract
Purpose of writing to find out the effectiveness of legal protection for former terrorist convicts related to the deradicalization program linked to Law Number 5 of 2018 concerning Eradication of Criminal Acts of Terrorism and to find out the dangers of understanding radicalism and acts of terrorism. Therefore the research method includes research specifications, namely analytical descriptive The normative juridical approach method, through the library research stage, namely researching and reviewing secondary data obtained through library study data collection techniques, which then secondary data is analyzed in a juridical -qualitative manner. This research draws conclusions regarding the effectiveness of legal protection for former terrorist convicts related to the de-radicalization program. In connection with Law Number 5 of 2018 concerning the Eradication of Criminal Acts of Terrorism, it is felt to be less effective. This is known based on the example of the suicide bombing terror case at the Astana Anyar Police Office. , Bandung West Java. Thus automatically not fulfilling legal protection for ex-convicts of terrorism and the dangers of understanding radicalism and acts of radical terrorism in the sense of understanding Islamic religious teachings in depth down to their roots is a positive thing. However, terrorist radicalism is astreams or views that have the belief to achieve change or refreshment in social and political matters through the use of violence.
Downloads
References
Book Source
Abdurrahman Wahid, My Islam is Your Islam and Our Islam: “ Social Religion of a Democratic State ”, Jakarta: The Wahid Institute, 2006.
BN Marbun, Indonesian Legal Dictionary Second Edition Revised, Printing 1, Jakarta: Sinar Harapan Library , 2009 .
Bambang Sunggono, Legal Research Methodology , Jakarta: PT RajaGrafindo Persada, 2006.
Budi Gunawan, Terrorism: Myths and Conspiracies , Jakarta: Main Media Forum, 2006.
CST Chancellor. Introduction to Indonesian Law and Legal Studies , Balai Pustaka, Jakarta, 1980.
Ministry of National Education, Big Indonesian Dictionary Language Center, Jakarta, Gramedia Pustaka Utama, Jakarta, 2008.
Endang Turmudi & Riza Sihbudi, Islam and Radicalism in Indonesia , Jakarta , LIPIPress, 2005.
Ministry of National Development Planning, Social Protection in IndonesiaChallenges and Future Directions , Jakarta: Directorate of Community Protection and Welfare, Ministry of National Development Planning/ Planning Agency
Mien Rukmini, Protection of Human Rights Through the Presumption of Innocence and the Principle of Equality in the Law in the Indonesian Criminal Justice System , Bandung: Alumni, 2003.
Mukti Fajar ND. and Yulianto Achmad, Dualism of Normative & Empirical Legal Research , Yogyakarta: Student Library, 2010.
Phillipus M. Hadjon, Legal Protection for Indonesian People , PT. Science Development, Surabaya, 1987.
Rabasa, A., et al. Deradicalizing Islamist Extremists . RAND Corp Arlington VA National Security Research Div. 2010.
Satjipto Raharjo, Law Studies , Bandung: PT. Citra Aditya Bakti, 2000.
Setiono, Rule of Law (Supremacy of Law) , Master of Law, Graduate Program of Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, 2004.
Susaningtyas Nefo, Communication in Security Intelligence Performance , Jakarta: PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2013.
Thomas Santoso, Theories of Violence , Ghalia Indonesia, UK Petra, Jakarta, 2002.
Legislation
The 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia.
Law number 15 of 2003 concerning Criminal Acts of Terrorism
Law Number 6 of 2006 Concerning Ratification of the International Convention on the Suppression of the Financing of Terrorism , 1999 (International Convention on Combating the Financing of Terrorism, 1999)
Law Number 5 of 2018 Concerning the Eradication of Criminal Acts of Terrorism.
Government Regulation Number 77 of 2019 concerning Prevention of Criminal Acts of Terrorism and Protection of Investigators, Public Prosecutors, Judges, and Correctional Officers.
Other sources
Muslih, Resocialization and Rehabilitation of BNPT in the public dialogue "Radicalization, Terrorism and Deradicalization of Radicalism ", MUI DKI Jakarta, 2014.
Nurjannah, Trigger Factors for the Emergence of Islamic Radicalism in the Name of Da'wah , (Journal of Da'wah, Vol. XIV, No. 2 of 2003), p. 181
Sahadi Humaedi, et al, Vulnerable Groups and Their Needs (A Study of PT Indonesia Power UPJP Kamojang's CSR Social Mapping Results ), Social Work Journal Vol 10, 2018,
p. 64, accessed July 23, 2023 at 23:14 WIB. Soerjono Soekanto and Sri Mamudji, Normative
Legal Research A Brief Overview , Fifth Printing, Jakarta: PT RajaGrafindo Persada, 2006.
Surya Dua Artha Simanjuntak, https://kabar24.bisnis.com/read/20221207/16/1
/inikah-motif-pelaku-bom-kill-diri- di-polsek-astanaanyar. Retrieved June 19, 2023, at 19:34 WIB.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation .
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.
